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Location and effect of procaine on lecithin/cholesterol membranes using X-ray diffraction methods

Identifieur interne : 00E152 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 00E151; suivant : 00E153

Location and effect of procaine on lecithin/cholesterol membranes using X-ray diffraction methods

Auteurs : H. G. L. Coster [Australie] ; V. J. James [Australie] ; C. Berthet [France] ; A. Miller [France]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:322E732051B2677C42BE4C107AAFF6A957912851

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Abstract: X-ray diffraction studies were made on lecithin/cholesterol multilayers with very high water content and containing the local anaesthetic procaine. Narrow-angle diffraction experiments show that the procaine molecules are located with the uncharged aromatic amine group approx. 10 Å from the centre of the bilayer. The polar tertiary amine group of these molecules is almost certainly located in the polar head-group region of the membrane. Wide-angle diffraction experiments show that the incorporation of procaine molecules into such lipid membranes produces an approx. 30% increase in the spread of acyl chain separation, although the average spacing between the chains is slightly reduced.

Url:
DOI: 10.1016/0005-2736(81)90593-9


Affiliations:


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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Abstract: X-ray diffraction studies were made on lecithin/cholesterol multilayers with very high water content and containing the local anaesthetic procaine. Narrow-angle diffraction experiments show that the procaine molecules are located with the uncharged aromatic amine group approx. 10 Å from the centre of the bilayer. The polar tertiary amine group of these molecules is almost certainly located in the polar head-group region of the membrane. Wide-angle diffraction experiments show that the incorporation of procaine molecules into such lipid membranes produces an approx. 30% increase in the spread of acyl chain separation, although the average spacing between the chains is slightly reduced.</div>
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